Plantar fasciitis affects the thick band of tissue along the bottom of the foot. This tissue, called the plantar fascia, supports the arch and helps absorb pressure while moving. When it becomes irritated, heel pain can develop and make daily activities more difficult. Many people notice pain with their first steps in the morning or after sitting for a long period of time. Exercise is an important part of treatment because it helps improve flexibility and strength in the foot and lower leg. Research has shown that both stretching and strengthening exercises can reduce pain and improve walking ability in people with plantar fasciitis. A podiatrist can determine which exercises are most appropriate based on the severity of symptoms and the structure of the foot.

Stretching exercises focus on reducing tension in the plantar fascia and nearby muscles. Tight calf muscles can place extra strain on the bottom of the foot. Stretching the calf, Achilles tendon, and plantar fascia helps improve movement and reduce stress on these tissues. Strengthening exercises are also valuable because the muscles of the feet and ankles help support the arch. Better muscle support can reduce strain on the plantar fascia while walking. Some patients benefit from heel-raising exercises, while others respond well to toe-strengthening movements. A podiatrist evaluates foot function to develop an exercise plan that targets specific weaknesses and areas of tightness.

Exercise works best when it is part of a complete treatment plan. A podiatrist can assess walking patterns, identify factors that contribute to heel pain, and recommend other supportive measures. Treatment options include custom orthotics, taping techniques, and guidance on wearing shoes with adequate support. Diagnostic imaging like X-rays can help rule out other causes of heel pain. In severe cases that do not improve with conservative care, surgery may be considered. Early evaluation is important because untreated plantar fasciitis can affect mobility and make routine activities more difficult. If you have symptoms of plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment, including exercises.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Dwayne A. Lay, DPM from Elite Foot and Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Having high arches in your feet
• Other foot issues such as flat feet
• Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
• Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

• Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
• Maintain a healthy weight
• If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Canton, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A broken ankle is a serious injury that requires prompt medical attention. An ankle fracture occurs when one or more bones that form the ankle joint crack or break. This injury can happen after a fall, a sports accident, or a sudden twisting movement. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, and bruising. Many people find it difficult or impossible to put weight on the injured foot. In some cases, the ankle appears misshapen or out of position. A podiatrist can examine the injury and order X-rays to determine the location and severity of the fracture. Early diagnosis is important because proper treatment helps the bones heal in the correct position and lowers the risk of long-term problems.

Treatment depends on the type of fracture and how far the bones have moved. Minor fractures may be treated with a supportive walking boot or a cast. These devices help keep the ankle stable while the bone heals. More serious fractures sometimes require the bones to be carefully moved back into place. This procedure restores normal alignment of the joint. Some patients need surgery to secure the broken bones with metal plates or screws. A podiatrist monitors healing through follow-up visits and imaging studies. Regular evaluations help ensure the ankle remains stable and is healing as expected.

Recovery from a broken ankle takes patience and close medical supervision. Many ankle fractures heal within several weeks, although healing times vary depending on the injury. As recovery progresses, a podiatrist may recommend specific exercises to improve movement and strength. Follow-up care also helps identify problems, such as stiffness, swelling, or delayed healing. Prompt treatment gives patients the best chance of returning to normal activities safely. If you believe you have broken your ankle, it is suggested that you make an emergency appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dwayne A. Lay, DPM from Elite Foot and Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

• Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
• Swelling around the area
• Bruising of the area
• Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Canton, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A diabetic foot ulcer is an open sore or wound that develops due to pressure, poor circulation, nerve damage, or delayed healing associated with diabetes. Proper diagnosis begins with a detailed foot examination, including assessment of wound size and depth, drainage, tissue appearance, and signs of infection. A podiatrist will also evaluate circulation, since reduced blood flow can slow healing, and test sensation to identify nerve damage that may prevent a patient from feeling injury. Imaging may be recommended if there is concern for deeper tissue involvement, bone infection, or structural problems. Medical history, blood sugar control, footwear habits, and walking patterns also help guide diagnosis and treatment planning. If you have diabetes and notice a wound on your foot that is not healing, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Dwayne A. Lay, DPM from Elite Foot and Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Canton, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Gout is a form of arthritis that develops when uric acid builds up in the blood and forms sharp crystals in the joints. It often appears suddenly, with intense pain, redness, swelling, and warmth, most commonly in the big toe. The pain can be severe enough to wake someone from sleep and make even light pressure feel unbearable. Causes include high uric acid levels linked to diet, certain medications, and underlying health conditions. Risk factors include age, obesity, dehydration, and a family history of the condition. Episodes may come and go, but without proper care, they can become more frequent and damaging. A podiatrist can diagnose gout, manage flare ups, and help prevent joint damage. Gout can be extremely painful and may cause difficulty in completing daily activities. If you have had one or more gout attacks, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help you to manage this painful condition. 

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dwayne A. Lay, DPM from Elite Foot and Ankle. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Canton, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.